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基于FUZZY-AHP的危化品仓储安全等级综合评价模型与应用
陈晓勇1,施式亮1,2,李润求1,2,李岩11,2
1.湖南科技大学 资源环境与安全工程学院,湖南 湘潭 411201;2.煤矿安全开采技术 湖南省重点实验室,湖南 湘潭 411201
摘要:
为降低危化品仓储风险,依据国家安全生产法和危险化学品管理相关条例,结合我国危化品仓储安全现状和安全事故“4M”因素,构建以人员素质、危化品物质因素、安全管理能力、环境因素为准则层的危化品仓储安全等级评价指标体系,将模糊综合评判(Fuzzy)和层次分析法(AHP)有机结合起来,建立了危化品仓储安全等级综合评价模型,通过实例应用研究表明,该评价方法能够用来分析评价危化品仓储安全等级,且对于提高现代危化品企业仓储的安全等级具有一定的指导作用.
关键词:  危险化学品  安全等级  模糊层次分析法  权重
DOI:
分类号:X937
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51274100)
Study on comprehensive evaluation of hazardous chemicals storage security level based on FUZZY-AHP
Chen Xiaoyong1,Shi Shiliang1,2,Li Runqiu1,2,Li Yan11,2
1.School of resource Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201,China;2.Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Coal Mining Safe Production Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China
Abstract:
In order to reduce the risk of hazardous chemicals storage, based on the national safety production law and regulations on the management of hazardous chemicals, combined with the current situation of hazardous chemicals storage in our country and safety accident "4M" factor, the security level evaluation index system of hazardous chemicals storage was established, taking the environmental factors, personnel quality, material factors of hazardous chemicals and safety management abilityan as the criterion layer. Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (Fuzzy) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was combined, a comprehensive evaluation model of hazardous chemicals storage security was established. Through an example application research, the result shows that the evaluation method can be used to analyze and evaluate the security level of hazardous chemicals storage. And it has a certain guiding role for improving the security level of the modern hazardous chemical enterprise storage.
Key words:  hazardous chemical  security level  fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FUZZY-AHP)  index weight