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| 罗非鱼育种研究进展 |
| The progress of tilapia breeding |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 罗非鱼 品种 育种 |
| 英文关键词: tilapia variety breeding |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目（31260637）；中国博士后科学基金资助项目（20110490867）；国家现代农业产业技术体系项目（CARS-49）；广西壮族自治区科技攻关与新产品试制项目(1123006-1)；广西壮族自治区直属公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目(2060302 CXIF-2011-04) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 罗非鱼是世界性的养殖鱼类，同时也是我国水产业重要养殖品种.我国罗非鱼产业发展迅速，罗非鱼养殖产量、产值和出口额均居世界第一位.但由于引种时间较长，我国罗非鱼繁殖也较普遍的存在种质退化的问题.针对罗非鱼育种研究，从选择育种、杂交育种、细胞工程育种及分子辅助育种几个方面对其育种的基本原理和应用技术进行了系统的阐述，希望较全面的反应国内外罗非鱼育种研究的进展和动态，并对今后科研工作者开展罗非鱼良种繁育工作提供参考. |
| 英文摘要: |
| Tilapia, as an important cultured species of China, is an extensively cultured aquaculture species in worldwide. The tilapia industry grows fast in our country, which production, output value and export volume are ranking first in the world. Because of long time to introduction it to China, genetic degradation problems become common in tilapia industry. Tilapia breeding was summarized from several aspects that hope to respond the progress of tilapia breeding. With the development to tilapia industry, it provides reference to the researcher. |
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