The mining of Shanjiaoshu Mine 22189 working face affect 22155 transportation roadway was taken as the engineering background, according to the engineering geology condition of the working face and the relation of upper and lower working face mining in coal seam group, using pressure measurement instrument to measure abutment pressure and using the method of FLAC3D software simulation on the stress distribution of 22155 transportation roadway. The effect was studied that of the mining of Shanjiaoshu Mine 22189 working face to 22155 transportation roadway abutment pressure distribution. The results show that in the mining influence of 22189 working face, the front abutment pressure of upper 22155 transport roadway is approximately parabola distribution, it is about 15m from the coal wall position, the abutment pressure reaches a peak, and 22155 transport roadway supporting pressure peak slightly lag 22189 return airway pressure peak.