一种特制混凝土的双向拉伸强度试验研究
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51308210)


Study on the biaxial tensile strength of special made concrete
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    摘要:

    以粒径为5~7 mm的石灰岩碎石为粗骨料,拌制成一种特制混凝土试件.采用机械式双向拉伸仪进行材料试验,得到了这种混凝土的单、双向拉伸强度试验值;同时,根据Hill理论推导的计算式进行了理论计算.结果表明,混凝土的双向拉伸强度比其单向拉伸强度低15%~30%,计算值与试验值吻合良好,最大差别在11%以内.这对于复杂应力作用下的混凝土板、壳结构设计来说,具有重要意义.

    Abstract:

    Special concrete specimens were made of coarse aggregate consisted of crushed limestone whose particle diameters ranged from 5 to 7mm. The uniaxial and biaxial tensile strength testing results were obtained by material tests using mechanical biaxial stretching equipment; meanwhile, theoretical values were calculated using the formula derived from the Hill Theory. The results show that the specimens’ biaxial tensile strength is 15%-30% lower than that of uniaxial. Theoretical values fit well with testing results, with maximum difference lower than 11%. This conclusion is of great significance to the design of plate and shell concrete structure which is used under complex stresses.

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陈积光,陈乐求,童小龙.一种特制混凝土的双向拉伸强度试验研究[J].湖南科技大学学报(自然科学版),2017,32(2):47-51

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-10-24